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How many corydoras can I keep in a 60 litre tank?

How many corydoras fit in a 60 litre tank, why they need a group of six or more, and which smaller cory species suit a mid-size aquarium.

The short answer

A 60 litre (about 15 gallon) tank comfortably holds a group of 6 to 8 corydoras of a smaller species. Corydoras are social shoaling fish β€” they must be kept in groups of 6 or more, never in ones or twos. With their gentle bioload and bottom-dwelling habits, a single-species group of six is the sweet spot for a 60 litre, leaving room for a small shoal of mid-water fish above them.

Why six is the minimum

Corydoras rely on numbers to feel safe. In a group they forage confidently, dash to the surface together for air and rest in contact with each other. Kept alone or as a pair they become withdrawn, stressed and short-lived β€” hiding instead of behaving naturally. The group isn’t decorative; it’s a basic welfare need. Bigger groups (8–10) look even better and behave more actively.

Key point: corydoras need smooth sand or rounded fine gravel. Sharp substrate wears down their delicate barbels and invites infection, whatever the group size.

Sensible 60 litre corydoras stocking

Pygmy corydoras are especially suited to smaller tanks and can be kept in groups of 8–10 without straining a 60 litre.

Before you stock

Cycle the tank first β€” see how to cycle an aquarium. Read the full corydoras care guide, and for larger tanks compare with how many corydoras in a 100 litre tank and how many corydoras to keep together. For the tank, see the best 60 litre aquariums.

Frequently asked questions

Can I keep just two corydoras?

No β€” corydoras are social shoaling fish and get stressed in small numbers. Always keep six or more of the same species so they feel secure and behave naturally.

Do corydoras need to be the same species?

Ideally yes. They shoal most tightly with their own kind, so a group of six pandas will feel more secure than a mix of one each of six different corydoras.

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